Search results for "systemic therapies"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Second line systemic therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma: Reasons for the failure

2015

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the main cause of death in patients with cirrhosis, with an increasing incidence worldwide. Sorafenib is the choice therapy for advanced HCC. Over time several randomized phase III trials have been performed testing sunitinib, brivanib, linifanib and other molecules in head-to-head comparison with Sorafenib as first-line treatment for advanced-stage HCC, but none of these has so far been registered in this setting. Moreover, another feared vacuum arises from the absence of molecules registered as second-line therapy for patients who have failed Sorafenib, representing an urgent unmet medical need. To date all molecules tested as second-line therapies for ad…

OncologySorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyCirrhosisHepatocellular carcinomaPlacebochemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineBarcelona clinic liver cancerMedicineneoplasmsCause of deathHepatologybusiness.industrySunitinibIncidence (epidemiology)Systemic therapiesSorafenibmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesLinifanibEditorialchemistryHepatocellular carcinomabusinessmedicine.drug
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Timing of quality of life improvements in psoriatic patients treated with different systemic therapies

2019

Psoriasis impacts the quality of life (QoL) by disrupting overall health and social life. Thus, the use of a QoL evaluation item is crucial in assessing a therapeutic regimen. Also, faster improvements in QoL lead to better patient compliance, but very few studies compare psoriasis traditional and biologic therapies timing. To evaluate how much different systemic therapies improve disease severity and QoL, a retrospective analysis was performed on 56 patients. Subjects were administered different drugs and their vital statistics, psoriasis area severity index (PASI) and PSOdisk were collected at baseline and after 30 days. We found a moderate correlation between PASI and PSOdisk score with …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDermatologySeverity of Illness IndexSocial lifeYoung Adult030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDisease severityQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesPsoriasisInternal medicinesystemic therapiesUstekinumabmedicineHumansPsoriasisPatient complianceAgedRetrospective StudiesSkinpsoriasiAged 80 and overTherapeutic regimenbusiness.industryBiologic therapiesAdalimumabGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanitiesBiological TherapyTreatment Outcomequality of life030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCyclosporineFemaleUstekinumabDermatologic AgentsbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drug
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Optimizing systemic therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: the key role of liver function

2022

The number of effective systemic therapies for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rapidly increasing, and the advent of immunotherapy has changed the treatment paradigm for these patients, leading to significantly improved survival outcomes. However, many patients with HCC will continue to receive tyrosine kinase inhibitors, partly because of contraindications to immune checkpoint inhibitors. Currently, the best sequential first- and second-line systemic treatment remains elusive. Maintenance of optimal liver function is crucial, it is likely to impinge on temporary or permanent treatment discontinuation, and should also be considered when defining the treatment seq…

Liver CirrhosisTyrosine kinase inhibitorsSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatologyDecompensation Free Survival; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Immune checkpoint inhibitor; Overall Survival; Progression Free Survival; Systemic therapies; Time to Decompensation; Time to Progression; Tyrosine kinase inhibitorsSystemic therapieHepatocellular carcinomaOverall SurvivalDecompensation Free SurvivalLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyTime to DecompensationTyrosine kinase inhibitorSystemic therapiesImmune checkpoint inhibitorTime to ProgressionProgression Free SurvivalHumansImmunotherapy
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Hepatectomy Versus Sorafenib in Advanced Non-Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Real-Life Multicentric Weighted Comparison

2022

Objective: The aim of the study was to compare SURG vs SOR regarding the OS and progression-free survival (PFS) in a real-world clinical scenario. Background data: The treatment for advanced nonmetastatic HCC belonging to the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage C (BCLC C) is still controversial. Methods: BCLC C patients without extrahepatic spread and tumoral invasion of the main portal trunk were considered. Surgical patients were obtained from the HE.RC.O.LE.S. Register, whereas sorafenib patients were obtained from the ITA.LI.CA register The inverse probability weighting (IPW) method was adopted to balance the confounders between the 2 groups. Results: Between 2008 and 2019, 478 patients…

NiacinamideCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatocellular carcinomahepatocellular carcinoma surgery sorafenib bclcPhenylurea CompoundsCarcinomaSettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNALiver Neoplasmsadvanced HCCHepatocellularAntineoplastic Agentssystemic therapies.SorafenibBCLC CNOTreatment Outcomesystemic therapiesmacrovascular invasionHumansHepatectomySurgeryHepatectomy; Humans; Neoplasm Staging; Niacinamide; Phenylurea Compounds; Retrospective Studies; Sorafenib; Treatment Outcome; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Liver NeoplasmsLiver surgeryNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studies
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